Part
2: More Than Tolerance - The Thought Police Telling Kids
Heterosexuality’s not the norm
Miranda
Devine – having reported about the controversy raised by the “Proud Schools”
program (see Part 1), blogged her own thoughts in her article titled, The thought police telling kids
heterosexuality’s not the norm, on October 16th – the Daily
Telegraph.
An
issue that was I myself confronted in part 1, is Miranda worded accurately in
her blog, “So now it’s a thought crime to regard heterosexuality as the norm in
human relationships.” Miranda holds the view that the program hold’s
alternative motives than those it acclaims to: when she says, “A disturbing
picture emerges of a program that appears designed more for indoctrination and
propaganda than to eliminate bullying”. Miranda raises the concern that by
falsely claiming that violence and bullying is directly related to sexuality
may have negative repercussions – it could “even send a message that bullying
for other reasons is not as bad.” Finally, she asserts a frustration of
parents being stripped the control to monitor the development of their
child’s/children’s identity/ies, “But they (parents) don’t expect that
their values should be subverted by homosexual or any other propaganda.”
Does
the program do this though? Does it go beyond its claims of providing a safer
environment for all students – by increasing tolerance and respect between
heterosexual and non-heterosexual students? Does it use propaganda to influence
the development of the identity of young people? To answer such questions, I
turn to Christina Ho.[i]
Christina
holds firm that schools are “crucial sites for the facilitation of
intercultural exchange” (in this case intersexual exchange?); however she
recognises that “it is unreasonable to expect an absence of conflict in diverse settings” and assures that “conflict
and hostility can exist alongside a politics of respect for the presence of
others.” [ii]
She therefore opposes the push on ‘getting to know one another’ from different
religious and cultural values in hopes that ‘harmony’ will be achieved by
learning ‘what we have in common’; there are other approaches of managing
cultural differences. [iii]
By just
leaving people alone – allowing them to “simply inhabit space without
interference can be a powerful form of recognition and respect” (Tonkiss 2003,
van Leeuwen 2010).”[iv]
She stresses that the development of one’s own identify it is critical to
acknowledge the difference of others. Lastly, Christina refers to a quote by
Nandy, of a human “right to dislike and keep a distance from one’s (anothers)*
own community” while “granting them a place in the sun” (2002: 160).”
So in summary, the school is
valued as an intercultural exchange that facilitates young people with the
ability to respect one another – without the need to, in this case, shun
heterosexuality. Heterosexuals should be given the freedom to oppose
homosexuality yet they should accept (within boundaries) and respect (leave
them alone) homosexuals as equals within society. And, finally, by demanding
‘harmony’ between heterosexuals and homosexuals may hinder an individual’s
development of their identity – “Closing off potential encounters with
difference artificially restricts experiences, options and alternatives in the
formation of one’s identity, and this is all the more acute for young people.”[v]
- Megan Ayre
[iv] Christina Ho (2011), pg 614: Respecting the Presence of Others: School Micropublics and Everyday Multiculturalism, Journal of Intercultural Studies, pg. 614
[i]Christina
Ho (2011): Respecting the Presence of Others: School Micropublics and Everyday
Multiculturalism, Journal of Intercultural Studies, 32:6, 603-619. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07256868.2011.618106
[ii] Christina
Ho (2011), pg 613-614: Respecting the Presence of Others: School Micropublics
and Everyday Multiculturalism, Journal of Intercultural Studies, 32:6, 603-619.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07256868.2011.618106
[iii] Christina
Ho (2011), pg 614: Respecting the Presence of Others: School Micropublics and
Everyday Multiculturalism, Journal of Intercultural Studies, 32:6, 603-619. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07256868.2011.618106
[v]Christina Ho (2011), pg 614: Respecting the Presence of Others: School Micropublics and Everyday Multiculturalism, Journal of Intercultural Studies, 32:6, 616
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